To get the host name of the computer you are currently working on in PowerShell, you can use the $env:COMPUTERNAME
automatic variable. This variable contains the name of the computer as it is known on the network.
$env:COMPUTERNAME
to get the host nameHere's an example of how you might use the $env:COMPUTERNAME
variable to get the host name of your computer:
# Get the host name of the current computer
$hostName = $env:COMPUTERNAME
# Print the host name to the screen
Write-Host "The host name of this computer is $hostName"
In this example, the $env:COMPUTERNAME
variable is used to get the host name of the current computer, and the value is stored in the $hostName
variable. The host name is then printed to the screen using the Write-Host
cmdlet.
hostname
to get the host nameAlternatively, you can use the hostname
command to get the host name of the current computer.
This command is available in all versions of Windows, and it provides a quick and easy way to get the host name without using a PowerShell variable.
Here's an example of how you might use the hostname
command to get the host name of your computer:
# Get the host name of the current computer
hostname
# Print the host name to the screen
Write-Host "The host name of this computer is $(hostname)"
In this example, the hostname command is used to get the host name of the current computer. The output of the hostname command is then printed to the screen using the Write-Host
cmdlet. You can also use the hostname command in a pipeline or store the output in a variable for further processing.
To find the host name of a computer with a specific IP address in PowerShell, you can use the Resolve-DnsName
cmdlet. This cmdlet can be used to resolve a host name from an IP address, or vice versa.
Here's an example of how you might use the Resolve-DnsName
cmdlet to find the host name of a computer with a specific IP address:
# Find the host name of a computer with a specific IP address
$hostName = Resolve-DnsName -Name 10.0.0.1 -Type A
# Print the host name to the screen
Write-Host "The host name for 10.0.0.1 is $($hostName.NameHost)"
In this example, the Resolve-DnsName
cmdlet is used to find the host name of a computer with the IP address 10.0.0.1.
The -Name
parameter specifies the IP address to resolve, and the -Type
parameter specifies that the IP address is an "A" record (i.e., a standard IPv4 address). The host name is then stored in the $hostName
variable and printed to the screen using the Write-Host
cmdlet.
Alternatively, you can use the nslookup
command to find the host name of a computer with a specific IP address.
Here's an example of how you might use the nslookup
command to find the host name of a computer with a specific IP address:
# Find the host name of a computer with a specific IP address
nslookup 10.0.0.1
# Print the host name to the screen
Write-Host "The host name for 10.0.0.1 is $(nslookup 10.0.0.1 | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name)"
In this example, the nslookup
command is used to find the host name of a computer with the IP address 10.0.0.1
. The output of the nslookup
command is then printed to the screen using the Write-Host
cmdlet. You can also use the nslookup
command in a pipeline or store the output in a variable for further processing.
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